1错误1：ocrconfig.bin” does not exists or is not readable
1.1 现象
19c的RAC 环境，升级RU 从19.3 到 19.6，根据19.6 RU readme文档的操作，opatchauto的时候，报错：
[root@luda software]# export PATH=$PATH:/u01/app/19.3.0/grid/OPatch
[root@luda software]# opatchauto apply /u01/software/30501910
OPatchauto session is initiated at Thu Jan 29 21:18:26 2020
System initialization log file is /u01/app/19.3.0/grid/cfgtoollogs/opatchautodb/systemconfig2020-03-12_09-18-36PM.log.
Session log file is /u01/app/19.3.0/grid/cfgtoollogs/opatchauto/opatchauto2020-03-12_09-21-01PM.log
The id for this session is 5Z4B
Executing OPatch prereq operations to verify patch applicability on home /u01/app/19.3.0/grid
Executing OPatch prereq operations to verify patch applicability on home /u01/app/oracle/product/19.3.0/db_1
Patch applicability verified successfully on home /u01/app/oracle/product/19.3.0/db_1
Patch applicability verified successfully on home /u01/app/19.3.0/grid
Verifying SQL patch applicability on home /u01/app/oracle/product/19.3.0/db_1
SQL patch applicability verified successfully on home /u01/app/oracle/product/19.3.0/db_1
Preparing to bring down database service on home /u01/app/oracle/product/19.3.0/db_1
Successfully prepared home /u01/app/oracle/product/19.3.0/db_1 to bring down database service
Bringing down CRS service on home /u01/app/19.3.0/grid
CRS service brought down successfully on home /u01/app/19.3.0/grid
Performing prepatch operation on home /u01/app/oracle/product/19.3.0/db_1
Perpatch operation completed successfully on home /u01/app/oracle/product/19.3.0/db_1
Start applying binary patch on home /u01/app/oracle/product/19.3.0/db_1
Binary patch applied successfully on home /u01/app/oracle/product/19.3.0/db_1
Performing postpatch operation on home /u01/app/oracle/product/19.3.0/db_1
Postpatch operation completed successfully on home /u01/app/oracle/product/19.3.0/db_1
Start applying binary patch on home /u01/app/19.3.0/grid
Failed while applying binary patches on home /u01/app/19.3.0/grid
Execution of [OPatchAutoBinaryAction] patch action failed, check log for more details. Failures:
Patch Target : rac1->/u01/app/19.3.0/grid Type[crs]
Details: [
—————————Patching Failed———————————
Command execution failed during patching in home: /u01/app/19.3.0/grid, host: rac1.
Command failed: /u01/app/19.3.0/grid/OPatch/opatchauto apply /u01/software/30501910 -oh /u01/app/19.3.0/grid -target_type cluster -binary -invPtrLoc /u01/app/19.3.0/grid/oraInst.loc -jre /u01/app/19.3.0/grid/OPatch/jre -persistresult /u01/app/19.3.0/grid/OPatch/auto/dbsessioninfo/sessionresult_rac1_crs.ser -analyzedresult /u01/app/19.3.0/grid/OPatch/auto/dbsessioninfo/sessionresult_analyze_rac1_crs.ser
Command failure output:
==Following patches FAILED in apply:
Patch: /u01/software/30501910/30489227
Log: /u01/app/19.3.0/grid/cfgtoollogs/opatchauto/core/opatch/opatch2020-03-12_21-45-54PM_1.log
Reason: Failed during Analysis: CheckNApplyReport Failed, [ Prerequisite Status: FAILED, Prerequisite output:
The details are:
Prerequisite check “CheckApplicable” failed.]
After fixing the cause of failure Run opatchauto resume
]
OPATCHAUTO-68061: The orchestration engine failed.
OPATCHAUTO-68061: The orchestration engine failed with return code 1
OPATCHAUTO-68061: Check the log for more details.
OPatchAuto failed.
OPatchauto session completed at Thu Jan 29 21:46:04 2020
Time taken to complete the session 27 minutes, 39 seconds
opatchauto failed with error code 42
[root@luda software]#
查看错误日志：
[Jan 29, 2020 10:36:54 PM] [INFO] Prereq checkPatchApplicableOnCurrentPlatform Passed for patch : 30489227
[Jan 29, 2020 10:36:57 PM] [WARNING]Action file /u01/app/19.3.0/grid/jlib/srvmasm.jar is in the jar list,OOP should be lanched
[Jan 29, 2020 10:36:58 PM] [INFO] Patch 30489227:
Copy Action: Source File “/u01/software/30501910/30489227/files/bin/ocrcheck.bin” does not exists or i
s not readable
‘oracle.has.crs, 19.0.0.0.0’: Cannot copy file from ‘ocrcheck.bin’ to ‘/u01/app/19.3.0/grid/bin/ocrche
ck.bin’
Copy Action: Source File “/u01/software/30501910/30489227/files/bin/ocrconfig.bin” does not exists or
is not readable
‘oracle.has.crs, 19.0.0.0.0’: Cannot copy file from ‘ocrconfig.bin’ to ‘/u01/app/19.3.0/grid/bin/ocrco
nfig.bin’
[Jan 29, 2020 10:36:58 PM] [INFO] Prerequisite check “CheckApplicable” failed.
The details are:
Patch 30489227:
Copy Action: Source File “/u01/software/30501910/30489227/files/bin/ocrcheck.bin” does not exists or i
s not readable
‘oracle.has.crs, 19.0.0.0.0’: Cannot copy file from ‘ocrcheck.bin’ to ‘/u01/app/19.3.0/grid/bin/ocrche
ck.bin’
Copy Action: Source File “/u01/software/30501910/30489227/files/bin/ocrconfig.bin” does not exists or
is not readable
‘oracle.has.crs, 19.0.0.0.0’: Cannot copy file from ‘ocrconfig.bin’ to ‘/u01/app/19.3.0/grid/bin/ocrco
nfig.bin’
[Jan 29, 2020 10:36:58 PM] [SEVERE] OUI-67073:UtilSession failed:
Prerequisite check “CheckApplicable” failed.
[Jan 29, 2020 10:36:58 PM] [INFO] Finishing UtilSession at Thu Jan 29 22:36:58 CST 2020
[Jan 29, 2020 10:36:58 PM] [INFO] Log file location: /u01/app/19.3.0/grid/cfgtoollogs/opatchauto/core/opatch/opatch2020-03-12_22-36-43PM
_1.log
[Jan 29, 2020 10:36:58 PM] [INFO] Stack Description: java.lang.RuntimeException:
Prerequisite check “CheckApplicable” failed.
at oracle.opatch.OPatchSessionHelper.runApplyPrereqs(OPatchSessionHelper.java:6548)
at oracle.opatch.opatchutil.NApply.legacy_process(NApply.java:1002)
at oracle.opatch.opatchutil.NApply.legacy_process(NApply.java:370)
at oracle.opatch.opatchutil.NApply.process(NApply.java:352)
at oracle.opatch.opatchutil.OUSession.napply(OUSession.java:1123)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
at oracle.opatch.UtilSession.process(UtilSession.java:355)
at oracle.opatch.OPatchSession.main(OPatchSession.java:3985)
at oracle.opatch.OPatchSDK.NApply(OPatchSDK.java:1127)
at oracle.opatch.opatchsdk.OPatchTarget.NApplyReport(OPatchTarget.java:3964)
at oracle.opatch.opatchsdk.OPatchTarget.NApplyReportForAllPrereqs(OPatchTarget.java:4013)
at oracle.opatchauto.core.binary.action.AnalyzeReportGenerator.analyzePatch(AnalyzeReportGenerator
.java:186)
at oracle.opatchauto.core.binary.action.AnalyzeReportGenerator.execute(AnalyzeReportGenerator.java
:148)
at oracle.opatchauto.core.binary.action.LegacyPatchAction.execute(LegacyPatchAction.java:46)
at oracle.opatchauto.core.binary.OPatchAutoBinary.patchWithoutAnalyze(OPatchAutoBinary.java:519)
at oracle.opatchauto.core.binary.OPatchAutoBinary.applyWithoutAnalyze(OPatchAutoBinary.java:406)
at oracle.opatchauto.core.OPatchAutoCore.runOPatchAutoBinary(OPatchAutoCore.java:192)
at oracle.opatchauto.core.OPatchAutoCore.main(OPatchAutoCore.java:75)
Caused by: java.lang.RuntimeException:
Prerequisite check “CheckApplicable” failed.
… 21 more
Caused by: oracle.opatch.PrereqFailedException:
Prerequisite check “CheckApplicable” failed.
… 21 more
[Jan 29, 2020 10:36:58 PM] [INFO] EXITING METHOD: NApplyReport(OPatchPatch[] patches,OPatchNApplyOptions options)
[grid@luda OPatch]$
1.2 解决方法
这里的错误是：
“/u01/software/30501910/30489227/files/bin/ocrconfig.bin” does not exists or is not readable
从这里看像是权限问题，手工修改RU 补丁的权限：
[root@luda software]# chown grid:oinstall 30501910 -R
再次执行变成了另外的错误。
2 错误2：Copy failed from ‘…/files/bin/cssdagent’ to ‘…/bin/cssdagent’…
2.1 现象
再次执行，还是报错。如下：
2020-03-13 08:36:48,374 INFO [313] com.oracle.glcm.patch.auto.db.integration.controller.action.OPatchAutoBinaryAction – Opatchcore binary error message=
2020-03-13 08:36:48,375 INFO [313] com.oracle.glcm.patch.auto.db.integration.controller.action.OPatchAutoBinaryAction – Reading session result from /u01/app/19.3.0/grid/opatchautocfg/db/sessioninfo/sessionresult_rac1_crs.ser
2020-03-13 08:36:48,380 INFO [313] com.oracle.cie.common.util.reporting.CommonReporter – Reporting console output : Message{id=’null’, message=’Failed while applying binary patches on home /u01/app/19.3.0/grid
‘}
2020-03-13 08:36:48,381 SEVERE [311] com.oracle.glcm.patch.auto.action.PatchActionExecutor – Failed to execute patch action [com.oracle.glcm.patch.auto.db.integration.controller.action.OPatchAutoBinaryAction] on patch target [rac1->/u01/app/19.3.0/grid Type[crs]].
2020-03-13 08:36:48,382 INFO [311] com.oracle.cie.common.util.reporting.CommonReporter – Reporting console output : Message{id=’null’, message=’Execution of [OPatchAutoBinaryAction] patch action failed, check log for more details. Failures:
Patch Target : rac1->/u01/app/19.3.0/grid Type[crs]
Details: [
—————————Patching Failed———————————
Command execution failed during patching in home: /u01/app/19.3.0/grid, host: rac1.
Command failed: /u01/app/19.3.0/grid/OPatch/opatchauto apply /u01/software/30501910 -oh /u01/app/19.3.0/grid -target_type cluster -binary -invPtrLoc /u01/app/19.3.0/grid/oraInst.loc -jre /u01/app/19.3.0/grid/OPatch/jre -persistresult /u01/app/19.3.0/grid/opatchautocfg/db/sessioninfo/sessionresult_rac1_crs.ser -analyzedresult /u01/app/19.3.0/grid/opatchautocfg/db/sessioninfo/sessionresult_analyze_rac1_crs.ser
Command failure output:
==Following patches FAILED in apply:
Patch: /u01/software/30501910/30489227
Log: /u01/app/19.3.0/grid/cfgtoollogs/opatchauto/core/opatch/opatch2020-03-13_08-31-51AM_1.log
Reason: Failed during Patching: oracle.opatch.opatchsdk.OPatchException: ApplySession failed in system modification phase… ‘ApplySession::apply failed: Copy failed from ‘/u01/software/30501910/30489227/files/bin/crsd.bin’ to ‘/u01/app/19.3.0/grid/bin/crsd.bin’…
Copy failed from ‘/u01/software/30501910/30489227/files/bin/cssdagent’ to ‘/u01/app/19.3.0/grid/bin/cssdagent’…
Copy failed from ‘/u01/software/30501910/30489227/files/bin/cssdmonitor’ to ‘/u01/app/19.3.0/grid/bin/cssdmonitor’…
Copy fa …
After fixing the cause of failure Run opatchauto resume
]’}
2020-03-13 08:36:48,407 SEVERE [41] com.oracle.cie.wizard.internal.engine.WizardControllerEngine – Wizard error cause
com.oracle.cie.wizard.tasks.TaskExecutionException: OPATCHAUTO-68128: Patch action execution failed.
OPATCHAUTO-68128: Failed to execute patch actions for goal offline:binary-patching
OPATCHAUTO-68128: Check the log for more information.
at com.oracle.glcm.patch.auto.wizard.silent.tasks.PatchActionTask.execute(PatchActionTask.java:106)
at com.oracle.cie.wizard.internal.cont.SilentTaskContainer$TaskRunner.run(SilentTaskContainer.java:102)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748)
Caused by: com.oracle.glcm.patch.auto.OPatchAutoException: OPATCHAUTO-68067: Patch action execution failed.
OPATCHAUTO-68067: Failed to execute patch action [com.oracle.glcm.patch.auto.db.integration.controller.action.OPatchAutoBinaryAction
Patch Target : rac1->/u01/app/19.3.0/grid Type[crs]
Details: [
—————————Patching Failed———————————
Command execution failed during patching in home: /u01/app/19.3.0/grid, host: rac1.
Command failed: /u01/app/19.3.0/grid/OPatch/opatchauto apply /u01/software/30501910 -oh /u01/app/19.3.0/grid -target_type cluster -binary -invPtrLoc /u01/app/19.3.0/grid/oraInst.loc -jre /u01/app/19.3.0/grid/OPatch/jre -persistresult /u01/app/19.3.0/grid/opatchautocfg/db/sessioninfo/sessionresult_rac1_crs.ser -analyzedresult /u01/app/19.3.0/grid/opatchautocfg/db/sessioninfo/sessionresult_analyze_rac1_crs.ser
Command failure output:
==Following patches FAILED in apply:
Patch: /u01/software/30501910/30489227
Log: /u01/app/19.3.0/grid/cfgtoollogs/opatchauto/core/opatch/opatch2020-03-13_08-31-51AM_1.log
Reason: Failed during Patching: oracle.opatch.opatchsdk.OPatchException: ApplySession failed in system modification phase… ‘ApplySession::apply failed: Copy failed from ‘/u01/software/30501910/30489227/files/bin/crsd.bin’ to ‘/u01/app/19.3.0/grid/bin/crsd.bin’…
Copy failed from ‘/u01/software/30501910/30489227/files/bin/cssdagent’ to ‘/u01/app/19.3.0/grid/bin/cssdagent’…
Copy failed from ‘/u01/software/30501910/30489227/files/bin/cssdmonitor’ to ‘/u01/app/19.3.0/grid/bin/cssdmonitor’…
Copy fa …
After fixing the cause of failure Run opatchauto resume
]]. Failures:
OPATCHAUTO-68067: Check the details to determine the cause of the failure.
at com.oracle.glcm.patch.auto.action.PatchActionExecutor.execute(PatchActionExecutor.java:172)
at com.oracle.glcm.patch.auto.wizard.silent.tasks.PatchActionTask.execute(PatchActionTask.java:102)
… 2 more
2020-03-13 08:36:48,516 INFO [1] com.oracle.glcm.patch.auto.db.integration.model.productsupport.DBBaseProductSupport – Space available after session: 44935 MB
2020-03-13 08:36:49,875 SEVERE [1] com.oracle.glcm.patch.auto.OPatchAuto – OPatchAuto failed.
com.oracle.glcm.patch.auto.OPatchAutoException: OPATCHAUTO-68061: The orchestration engine failed.
OPATCHAUTO-68061: The orchestration engine failed with return code 1
OPATCHAUTO-68061: Check the log for more details.
at com.oracle.glcm.patch.auto.OrchestrationEngineImpl.orchestrate(OrchestrationEngineImpl.java:40)
at com.oracle.glcm.patch.auto.OPatchAuto.orchestrate(OPatchAuto.java:858)
at com.oracle.glcm.patch.auto.OPatchAuto.orchestrate(OPatchAuto.java:398)
at com.oracle.glcm.patch.auto.OPatchAuto.orchestrate(OPatchAuto.java:344)
at com.oracle.glcm.patch.auto.OPatchAuto.main(OPatchAuto.java:212)
2020-03-13 08:36:49,875 INFO [1] com.oracle.cie.common.util.reporting.CommonReporter – Reporting console output : Message{id=’null’, message=’OPATCHAUTO-68061: The orchestration engine failed.
OPATCHAUTO-68061: The orchestration engine failed with return code 1
OPATCHAUTO-68061: Check the log for more details.’}
2020-03-13 08:36:49,875 INFO [1] com.oracle.cie.common.util.reporting.CommonReporter – Reporting console output : Message{id=’null’, message=’OPatchAuto failed.’}
这次错误变了：
Copy failed from ‘/u01/software/30501910/30489227/files/bin/cssdagent’ to ‘/u01/app/19.3.0/grid/bin/cssdagent’…
2.2 解决方法
上MOS搜了一下，有一篇文章和这个错误很类似：
opatch report “ERROR: Prereq checkApplicable failed.” when Applying Grid Infrastructure patch (Doc ID 1417268.1)
MOS里将了多种原因可能会触发这个错误，和我这里最像的是这一条：
D. The patch is not unzipped as grid user, often it is unzipped as root user
ls -l will show the files are owned by root user.
The solution is to unzip the patch as grid user into an empty directory outside of GRID_HOME, then retry the patch apply.
我的RU patch 虽然不在GRID_HOME目录下，但也是用root用户解压缩的。 删除原来的解压缩后，重新用grid用户解压缩一次，在打补丁，还是同样的错误：
[grid@luda tmp]$ unzip -d /tmp p30501910_190000_Linux-x86-64-GI.zip
[Mar 13, 2020 9:18:08 AM] [INFO] Copying file to “/u01/app/19.3.0/grid/srvm/lib/sprraw.o”
[Mar 13, 2020 9:18:08 AM] [INFO] The following actions have failed:
[Mar 13, 2020 9:18:08 AM] [WARNING] OUI-67124:Copy failed from ‘/tmp/30501910/30489227/files/bin/crsd.bin’ to ‘/u01/app/19.3.0/grid/bin/crsd.bin’…
Copy failed from ‘/tmp/30501910/30489227/files/bin/cssdagent’ to ‘/u01/app/19.3.0/grid/bin/cssdagent’…
Copy failed from ‘/tmp/30501910/30489227/files/bin/cssdmonitor’ to ‘/u01/app/19.3.0/grid/bin/cssdmonitor’…
Copy failed from ‘/tmp/30501910/30489227/files/bin/evmd.bin’ to ‘/u01/app/19.3.0/grid/bin/evmd.bin’…
Copy failed from ‘/tmp/30501910/30489227/files/bin/evmlogger.bin’ to ‘/u01/app/19.3.0/grid/bin/evmlogger.bin’…
Copy failed from ‘/tmp/30501910/30489227/files/bin/gipcd.bin’ to ‘/u01/app/19.3.0/grid/bin/gipcd.bin’…
Copy failed from ‘/tmp/30501910/30489227/files/bin/gpnpd.bin’ to ‘/u01/app/19.3.0/grid/bin/gpnpd.bin’…
Copy failed from ‘/tmp/30501910/30489227/files/bin/mdnsd.bin’ to ‘/u01/app/19.3.0/grid/bin/mdnsd.bin’…
Copy failed from ‘/tmp/30501910/30489227/files/bin/ocssd.bin’ to ‘/u01/app/19.3.0/grid/bin/ocssd.bin’…
Copy failed from ‘/tmp/30501910/30489227/files/bin/octssd.bin’ to ‘/u01/app/19.3.0/grid/bin/octssd.bin’…
Copy failed from ‘/tmp/30501910/30489227/files/bin/ohasd.bin’ to ‘/u01/app/19.3.0/grid/bin/ohasd.bin’…
Copy failed from ‘/tmp/30501910/30489227/files/bin/oraagent.bin’ to ‘/u01/app/19.3.0/grid/bin/oraagent.bin’…
Copy failed from ‘/tmp/30501910/30489227/files/bin/orarootagent.bin’ to ‘/u01/app/19.3.0/grid/bin/orarootagent.bin’…
Copy failed from ‘/tmp/30501910/30489227/files/bin/osysmond.bin’ to ‘/u01/app/19.3.0/grid/bin/osysmond.bin’…
[Mar 13, 2020 9:18:08 AM] [INFO] Do you want to proceed? [y|n]
[Mar 13, 2020 9:18:08 AM] [INFO] N (auto-answered by -silent)
[Mar 13, 2020 9:18:08 AM] [INFO] User Responded with: N
[Mar 13, 2020 9:18:08 AM] [WARNING] OUI-67124:ApplySession failed in system modification phase… ‘ApplySession::apply failed: Copy failed from ‘/tmp/30501910/30489227/f
iles/bin/crsd.bin’ to ‘/u01/app/19.3.0/grid/bin/crsd.bin’…
Copy failed from ‘/tmp/30501910/30489227/files/bin/cssdagent’ to ‘/u01/app/19.3.0/grid/bin/cssdagent’…
Copy failed from ‘/tmp/30501910/30489227/files/bin/cssdmonitor’ to ‘/u01/app/19.3.0/grid/bin/cssdmonitor’…
Copy failed from ‘/tmp/30501910/30489227/files/bin/evmd.bin’ to ‘/u01/app/19.3.0/grid/bin/evmd.bin’…
Copy failed from ‘/tmp/30501910/30489227/files/bin/evmlogger.bin’ to ‘/u01/app/19.3.0/grid/bin/evmlogger.bin’…
Copy failed from ‘/tmp/30501910/30489227/files/bin/gipcd.bin’ to ‘/u01/app/19.3.0/grid/bin/gipcd.bin’…
Copy failed from ‘/tmp/30501910/30489227/files/bin/gpnpd.bin’ to ‘/u01/app/19.3.0/grid/bin/gpnpd.bin’…
Copy failed from ‘/tmp/30501910/30489227/files/bin/mdnsd.bin’ to ‘/u01/app/19.3.0/grid/bin/mdnsd.bin’…
Copy failed from ‘/tmp/30501910/30489227/files/bin/ocssd.bin’ to ‘/u01/app/19.3.0/grid/bin/ocssd.bin’…
Copy failed from ‘/tmp/30501910/30489227/files/bin/octssd.bin’ to ‘/u01/app/19.3.0/grid/bin/octssd.bin’…
Copy failed from ‘/tmp/30501910/30489227/files/bin/ohasd.bin’ to ‘/u01/app/19.3.0/grid/bin/ohasd.bin’…
Copy failed from ‘/tmp/30501910/30489227/files/bin/oraagent.bin’ to ‘/u01/app/19.3.0/grid/bin/oraagent.bin’…
Copy failed from ‘/tmp/30501910/30489227/files/bin/orarootagent.bin’ to ‘/u01/app/19.3.0/grid/bin/orarootagent.bin’…
Copy failed from ‘/tmp/30501910/30489227/files/bin/osysmond.bin’ to ‘/u01/app/19.3.0/grid/bin/osysmond.bin’…
‘
[Mar 13, 2020 9:18:08 AM] [INFO] Restoring “/u01/app/19.3.0/grid” to the state prior to running NApply…
[Mar 13, 2020 9:18:08 AM] [INFO] Restoring files: copy recurse from /u01/app/19.3.0/grid/.patch_storage/NApply/2020-03-13_09-15-07AM/backup to /u01/app/19.3.0/grid
#### Stack trace of processes holding locks ####
Time: 2020-03-13_09-14-13AM
Command: oracle/opatchauto/core/OPatchAutoCore apply /tmp/30501910 -oh /u01/app/19.3.0/grid -target_type cluster -binary -invPtrLoc /u01/app/19.3.0/grid/oraInst.loc -per
sistresult /u01/app/19.3.0/grid/opatchautocfg/db/sessioninfo/sessionresult_rac1_crs.ser -analyzedresult /u01/app/19.3.0/grid/opatchautocfg/db/sessioninfo/sessionresult_a
nalyze_rac1_crs.ser -customLogDir /u01/app/19.3.0/grid/cfgtoollogs
Lock File Name: /u01/app/oraInventory/locks/_u01_app_19.3.0_grid_writer.lock
StackTrace:
———–
java.lang.Throwable
at oracle.sysman.oii.oiit.OiitLockHeartbeat.writeStackTrace(OiitLockHeartbeat.java:193)
at oracle.sysman.oii.oiit.OiitLockHeartbeat.(OiitLockHeartbeat.java:173)
at oracle.sysman.oii.oiit.OiitTargetLocker.getWriterLock(OiitTargetLocker.java:346)
at oracle.sysman.oii.oiit.OiitTargetLocker.getWriterLock(OiitTargetLocker.java:238)
at oracle.sysman.oii.oiic.OiicStandardInventorySession.acquireLocks(OiicStandardInventorySession.java:564)
at oracle.sysman.oii.oiic.OiicStandardInventorySession.initAreaControl(OiicStandardInventorySession.java:359)
at oracle.sysman.oii.oiic.OiicStandardInventorySession.initSession(OiicStandardInventorySession.java:332)
at oracle.sysman.oii.oiic.OiicStandardInventorySession.initSession(OiicStandardInventorySession.java:294)
at oracle.sysman.oii.oiic.OiicStandardInventorySession.initSession(OiicStandardInventorySession.java:243)
at oracle.sysman.oui.patch.impl.HomeOperationsImpl.initialize(HomeOperationsImpl.java:107)
at oracle.glcm.opatch.common.api.install.HomeOperationsShell.initialize(HomeOperationsShell.java:117)
at oracle.opatch.ipm.IPMRWServices.addPatchCUP(IPMRWServices.java:134)
at oracle.opatch.ipm.IPMRWServices.add(IPMRWServices.java:146)
at oracle.opatch.ApplySession.apply(ApplySession.java:899)
at oracle.opatch.ApplySession.processLocal(ApplySession.java:4098)
at oracle.opatch.ApplySession.process(ApplySession.java:5080)
at oracle.opatch.ApplySession.process(ApplySession.java:4942)
at oracle.opatch.OPatchACL.processApply(OPatchACL.java:310)
at oracle.opatch.opatchutil.NApply.legacy_process(NApply.java:1429)
at oracle.opatch.opatchutil.NApply.legacy_process(NApply.java:370)
at oracle.opatch.opatchutil.NApply.process(NApply.java:352)
at oracle.opatch.opatchutil.OUSession.napply(OUSession.java:1123)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
at oracle.opatch.UtilSession.process(UtilSession.java:355)
at oracle.opatch.OPatchSession.main(OPatchSession.java:3985)
at oracle.opatch.OPatchSDK.NApply(OPatchSDK.java:1127)
at oracle.opatch.opatchsdk.OPatchTarget.NApply(OPatchTarget.java:4169)
at oracle.opatchauto.core.binary.action.LegacyPatchAction.execute(LegacyPatchAction.java:76)
at oracle.opatchauto.core.binary.OPatchAutoBinary.patchWithoutAnalyze(OPatchAutoBinary.java:519)
at oracle.opatchauto.core.binary.OPatchAutoBinary.applyWithoutAnalyze(OPatchAutoBinary.java:406)
at oracle.opatchauto.core.OPatchAutoCore.runOPatchAutoBinary(OPatchAutoCore.java:192)
at oracle.opatchauto.core.OPatchAutoCore.main(OPatchAutoCore.java:75)
继续研究，有可能是bug：
Bug 13575478 : PATCH APLLICABLE/CONFLICT CHECK FAILED WITH ‘OPATCH AUTO’
A. Expected behaviour if GRID_HOME has not been unlocked
If GI home has not been unlocked with “rootcrs.pl -unlock”, checkapplicable will fail as many files are still owned by root user, this is expected behaviour. The solution is to use “opatch auto” or follow the patch readme step-by-step so the GI home gets unlocked first.
这里的方法和opatchauto有出入，所以尝试进行了analyze，提示有patch 已经打上了，但是通过opatch lspatches 并没有显示，所以对19.6 的RU执行了rollback。
[root@luda ~]# /u01/app/19.3.0/grid/OPatch/opatchauto apply /tmp/30501910 -analyze
[root@luda ~]# /u01/app/19.3.0/grid/OPatch/opatchauto rollback /tmp/30501910
再次执行，变成了另外错误3.
3 错误3：”CheckActiveFilesAndExecutables”
3.1 现象
这里的错误提示非常明显：
Following active executables are used by opatch process :
/u01/app/oracle/product/19.3.0/db_1/lib/libclntsh.so.19.1
/u01/app/oracle/product/19.3.0/db_1/lib/libsqlplus.so
[Mar 13, 2020 3:13:26 PM] [INFO] Prerequisite check “CheckActiveFilesAndExecutables” failed.
The details are:
Following active executables are not used by opatch process :
Following active executables are used by opatch process :
/u01/app/oracle/product/19.3.0/db_1/lib/libclntsh.so.19.1
/u01/app/oracle/product/19.3.0/db_1/lib/libsqlplus.so
[Mar 13, 2020 3:13:26 PM] [SEVERE] OUI-67073:UtilSession failed: Prerequisite check “CheckActiveFilesAndExecutables” failed.
[Mar 13, 2020 3:13:26 PM] [INFO] Finishing UtilSession at Fri Mar 13 15:13:26 CST 2020
[Mar 13, 2020 3:13:26 PM] [INFO] Log file location: /u01/app/oracle/product/19.3.0/db_1/cfgtoollogs/opatchauto/core/opatch/opatch2020-03-13_15-09-58PM_1.log
[root@luda ~]#
3.2 解决方法
有活动的sqlplus 窗口存在。 先执行rollback：
[root@luda ~]# /u01/app/19.3.0/grid/OPatch/opatchauto rollback /tmp/30501910
OPatchauto session is initiated at Fri Mar 13 15:18:58 2020
System initialization log file is /u01/app/19.3.0/grid/cfgtoollogs/opatchautodb/systemconfig2020-03-13_03-19-01PM.log.
Session log file is /u01/app/19.3.0/grid/cfgtoollogs/opatchauto/opatchauto2020-03-13_03-21-09PM.log
The id for this session is U2H9
Executing OPatch prereq operations to verify patch applicability on home /u01/app/19.3.0/grid
Executing OPatch prereq operations to verify patch applicability on home /u01/app/oracle/product/19.3.0/db_1
Patch applicability verified successfully on home /u01/app/19.3.0/grid
Patch applicability verified successfully on home /u01/app/oracle/product/19.3.0/db_1
Verifying SQL patch applicability on home /u01/app/oracle/product/19.3.0/db_1
SQL patch applicability verified successfully on home /u01/app/oracle/product/19.3.0/db_1
Preparing to bring down database service on home /u01/app/oracle/product/19.3.0/db_1
Successfully prepared home /u01/app/oracle/product/19.3.0/db_1 to bring down database service
Performing prepatch operation on home /u01/app/oracle/product/19.3.0/db_1
Perpatch operation completed successfully on home /u01/app/oracle/product/19.3.0/db_1
Start rolling back binary patch on home /u01/app/oracle/product/19.3.0/db_1
Binary patch rolled back successfully on home /u01/app/oracle/product/19.3.0/db_1
Performing postpatch operation on home /u01/app/oracle/product/19.3.0/db_1
Postpatch operation completed successfully on home /u01/app/oracle/product/19.3.0/db_1
Preparing home /u01/app/oracle/product/19.3.0/db_1 after database service restarted
No step execution required………
Trying to roll back SQL patch on home /u01/app/oracle/product/19.3.0/db_1
SQL patch rolled back successfully on home /u01/app/oracle/product/19.3.0/db_1
OPatchAuto successful.
——————————–Summary——————————–
Patching is completed successfully. Please find the summary as follows:
Host:rac1
CRS Home:/u01/app/19.3.0/grid
Version:19.0.0.0.0
Summary:
==Following patches were SKIPPED:
Patch: /tmp/30501910/30489227
Reason: This Patch does not exist in the home, it cannot be rolled back.
Patch: /tmp/30501910/30489632
Reason: This Patch does not exist in the home, it cannot be rolled back.
Patch: /tmp/30501910/30655595
Reason: This Patch does not exist in the home, it cannot be rolled back.
Patch: /tmp/30501910/30557433
Reason: This Patch does not exist in the home, it cannot be rolled back.
Host:rac1
RAC Home:/u01/app/oracle/product/19.3.0/db_1
Version:19.0.0.0.0
Summary:
==Following patches were SKIPPED:
Patch: /tmp/30501910/30489632
Reason: This patch is not applicable to this specified target type – “rac_database”
Patch: /tmp/30501910/30655595
Reason: This patch is not applicable to this specified target type – “rac_database”
Patch: /tmp/30501910/30557433
Reason: Patch /tmp/30501910/30557433 is not applied as part of bundle patch 30501910
==Following patches were SUCCESSFULLY rolled back:
Patch: /tmp/30501910/30489227
Log: /u01/app/oracle/product/19.3.0/db_1/cfgtoollogs/opatchauto/core/opatch/opatch2020-03-13_15-23-36PM_1.log
Patching session reported following warning(s):
_________________________________________________
[WARNING] The database instance ‘cndba1’ from ‘/u01/app/oracle/product/19.3.0/db_1′, in host’rac1’ is not running. SQL changes, if any, will not be rolled back.
To roll back. the SQL changes, bring up the database instance and run the command manually from any one node (run as oracle).
Refer to the readme to get the correct steps for applying the sql changes.
OPatchauto session completed at Fri Mar 13 15:24:58 2020
Time taken to complete the session 6 minutes, 1 second
[root@luda ~]#
再次apply，依旧报错。
4错误4：OUI-67073:UtilSession failed: ApplySession failed in system modification phase（这种解决方法不要尝试）
4.1 现象
这里的错误和错误2是一致的。 其实这个错误才是最根本的，影响19c 打RU的现象，只是MOS上没有找到合理的解释。 现在可行的方法就是使用 nonrolling的方式，分别对GI和DB 进行RU的升级。
————————————
[Mar 13, 2020 3:54:57 PM] [INFO] Removed patch “30489227” with UPI + “23305624” from OUI inventory memory..
[Mar 13, 2020 3:54:57 PM] [INFO] Stack Description: java.lang.RuntimeException: OUI session not initialized
at oracle.sysman.oui.patch.impl.HomeOperationsImpl.saveInventory(HomeOperationsImpl.java:372)
at oracle.glcm.opatch.common.api.install.HomeOperationsShell.saveInventory(HomeOperationsShell.java:204)
at oracle.opatch.ipm.IPMRWServices.saveInstallInventory(IPMRWServices.java:854)
at oracle.opatch.OPatchSession.restorePatchesInventory(OPatchSession.java:1434)
at oracle.opatch.MergedPatchObject.restoreOH(MergedPatchObject.java:1234)
at oracle.opatch.opatchutil.NApply.legacy_process(NApply.java:1465)
at oracle.opatch.opatchutil.NApply.legacy_process(NApply.java:370)
at oracle.opatch.opatchutil.NApply.process(NApply.java:352)
at oracle.opatch.opatchutil.OUSession.napply(OUSession.java:1123)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
at oracle.opatch.UtilSession.process(UtilSession.java:355)
at oracle.opatch.OPatchSession.main(OPatchSession.java:3985)
at oracle.opatch.OPatchSDK.NApply(OPatchSDK.java:1127)
at oracle.opatch.opatchsdk.OPatchTarget.NApply(OPatchTarget.java:4169)
at oracle.opatchauto.core.binary.action.LegacyPatchAction.execute(LegacyPatchAction.java:76)
at oracle.opatchauto.core.binary.OPatchAutoBinary.patchWithoutAnalyze(OPatchAutoBinary.java:519)
at oracle.opatchauto.core.binary.OPatchAutoBinary.applyWithoutAnalyze(OPatchAutoBinary.java:406)
at oracle.opatchauto.core.OPatchAutoCore.runOPatchAutoBinary(OPatchAutoCore.java:192)
at oracle.opatchauto.core.OPatchAutoCore.main(OPatchAutoCore.java:75)
[Mar 13, 2020 3:54:57 PM] [SEVERE] OUI-67115:OPatch failed to restore OH ‘/u01/app/19.3.0/grid’. Consult OPatch document to restore the home manually before proceeding.
[Mar 13, 2020 3:54:57 PM] [WARNING] OUI-67124:
NApply was not able to restore the home. Please invoke the following scripts:
– restore.[sh,bat]
– make.txt (Unix only)
to restore the ORACLE_HOME. They are located under
“/u01/app/19.3.0/grid/.patch_storage/NApply/2020-03-13_15-52-41PM”
[Mar 13, 2020 3:54:58 PM] [SEVERE] OUI-67073:UtilSession failed: ApplySession failed in system modification phase… ‘ApplySession::apply failed: Copy failed from ‘/tmp/30501910/30489227/files/bin/crsd.bin’ to ‘/u01/app/19.3.0/grid/bin/crsd.bin’…
Copy failed from ‘/tmp/30501910/30489227/files/bin/cssdagent’ to ‘/u01/app/19.3.0/grid/bin/cssdagent’…
Copy failed from ‘/tmp/30501910/30489227/files/bin/cssdmonitor’ to ‘/u01/app/19.3.0/grid/bin/cssdmonitor’…
Copy failed from ‘/tmp/30501910/30489227/files/bin/evmd.bin’ to ‘/u01/app/19.3.0/grid/bin/evmd.bin’…
Copy failed from ‘/tmp/30501910/30489227/files/bin/evmlogger.bin’ to ‘/u01/app/19.3.0/grid/bin/evmlogger.bin’…
Copy failed from ‘/tmp/30501910/30489227/files/bin/gipcd.bin’ to ‘/u01/app/19.3.0/grid/bin/gipcd.bin’…
Copy failed from ‘/tmp/30501910/30489227/files/bin/gpnpd.bin’ to ‘/u01/app/19.3.0/grid/bin/gpnpd.bin’…
Copy failed from ‘/tmp/30501910/30489227/files/bin/mdnsd.bin’ to ‘/u01/app/19.3.0/grid/bin/mdnsd.bin’…
Copy failed from ‘/tmp/30501910/30489227/files/bin/ocssd.bin’ to ‘/u01/app/19.3.0/grid/bin/ocssd.bin’…
Copy failed from ‘/tmp/30501910/30489227/files/bin/octssd.bin’ to ‘/u01/app/19.3.0/grid/bin/octssd.bin’…
Copy failed from ‘/tmp/30501910/30489227/files/bin/ohasd.bin’ to ‘/u01/app/19.3.0/grid/bin/ohasd.bin’…
Copy failed from ‘/tmp/30501910/30489227/files/bin/oraagent.bin’ to ‘/u01/app/19.3.0/grid/bin/oraagent.bin’…
Copy failed from ‘/tmp/30501910/30489227/files/bin/orarootagent.bin’ to ‘/u01/app/19.3.0/grid/bin/orarootagent.bin’…
Copy failed from ‘/tmp/30501910/30489227/files/bin/osysmond.bin’ to ‘/u01/app/19.3.0/grid/bin/osysmond.bin’…
4.2 解决方法
按日志提示，执行脚本：
[root@luda 2020-03-13_15-52-41PM]# ls
backup make.txt patchlist.txt restore.sh
[root@luda 2020-03-13_15-52-41PM]# ./restore.sh
This script is going to restore the Oracle Home to the previous state.
It does not perform any of the following:
– Running init/pre/post scripts
– Oracle binary re-link
– Customized steps performed manually by user
Please use this script with supervision from Oracle Technical Support.
About to modify Oracle Home( /u01/app/19.3.0/grid )
Do you want to proceed? [Y/N]
y
User responded with : Y
Restore script completed.
[root@luda 2020-03-13_15-52-41PM]#
4.3 分析过程1
因为之前不能copy文件都是crs的，所以在进行到RU 进行到停CRS时，我手工的执行了停CRS的操作：
[root@luda 2020-03-13_16-45-11PM]# crsctl stop crs -f
CRS-2791: Starting shutdown of Oracle High Availability Services-managed resources on ‘rac1’
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop ‘ora.crsd’ on ‘rac1’
CRS-2790: Starting shutdown of Cluster Ready Services-managed resources on server ‘rac1’
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop ‘ora.chad’ on ‘rac1’
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop ‘ora.cndba.db’ on ‘rac1’
CRS-2677: Stop of ‘ora.cndba.db’ on ‘rac1’ succeeded
CRS-33673: Attempting to stop resource group ‘ora.asmgroup’ on server ‘rac1’
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop ‘ora.OCR.dg’ on ‘rac1’
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop ‘ora.DATA.dg’ on ‘rac1’
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop ‘ora.MGMT.dg’ on ‘rac1’
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop ‘ora.LISTENER.lsnr’ on ‘rac1’
CRS-2677: Stop of ‘ora.DATA.dg’ on ‘rac1’ succeeded
CRS-2677: Stop of ‘ora.MGMT.dg’ on ‘rac1’ succeeded
CRS-2677: Stop of ‘ora.OCR.dg’ on ‘rac1’ succeeded
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop ‘ora.asm’ on ‘rac1’
CRS-2677: Stop of ‘ora.LISTENER.lsnr’ on ‘rac1’ succeeded
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop ‘ora.rac1.vip’ on ‘rac1’
CRS-2677: Stop of ‘ora.rac1.vip’ on ‘rac1’ succeeded
CRS-2677: Stop of ‘ora.asm’ on ‘rac1’ succeeded
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop ‘ora.ASMNET1LSNR_ASM.lsnr’ on ‘rac1’
CRS-2677: Stop of ‘ora.chad’ on ‘rac1’ succeeded
CRS-2677: Stop of ‘ora.ASMNET1LSNR_ASM.lsnr’ on ‘rac1’ succeeded
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop ‘ora.asmnet1.asmnetwork’ on ‘rac1’
CRS-2677: Stop of ‘ora.asmnet1.asmnetwork’ on ‘rac1’ succeeded
CRS-33677: Stop of resource group ‘ora.asmgroup’ on server ‘rac1’ succeeded.
CRS-2672: Attempting to start ‘ora.rac1.vip’ on ‘rac2’
CRS-2676: Start of ‘ora.rac1.vip’ on ‘rac2’ succeeded
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop ‘ora.ons’ on ‘rac1’
CRS-2677: Stop of ‘ora.ons’ on ‘rac1’ succeeded
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop ‘ora.net1.network’ on ‘rac1’
CRS-2677: Stop of ‘ora.net1.network’ on ‘rac1’ succeeded
CRS-2792: Shutdown of Cluster Ready Services-managed resources on ‘rac1’ has completed
CRS-2677: Stop of ‘ora.crsd’ on ‘rac1’ succeeded
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop ‘ora.storage’ on ‘rac1’
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop ‘ora.crf’ on ‘rac1’
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop ‘ora.drivers.acfs’ on ‘rac1’
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop ‘ora.mdnsd’ on ‘rac1’
CRS-2677: Stop of ‘ora.crf’ on ‘rac1’ succeeded
CRS-2677: Stop of ‘ora.drivers.acfs’ on ‘rac1’ succeeded
CRS-2677: Stop of ‘ora.storage’ on ‘rac1’ succeeded
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop ‘ora.asm’ on ‘rac1’
CRS-2677: Stop of ‘ora.mdnsd’ on ‘rac1’ succeeded
CRS-2677: Stop of ‘ora.asm’ on ‘rac1’ succeeded
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop ‘ora.cluster_interconnect.haip’ on ‘rac1’
CRS-2677: Stop of ‘ora.cluster_interconnect.haip’ on ‘rac1’ succeeded
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop ‘ora.ctssd’ on ‘rac1’
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop ‘ora.evmd’ on ‘rac1’
CRS-2677: Stop of ‘ora.ctssd’ on ‘rac1’ succeeded
CRS-2677: Stop of ‘ora.evmd’ on ‘rac1’ succeeded
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop ‘ora.cssd’ on ‘rac1’
CRS-2677: Stop of ‘ora.cssd’ on ‘rac1’ succeeded
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop ‘ora.driver.afd’ on ‘rac1’
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop ‘ora.gipcd’ on ‘rac1’
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop ‘ora.gpnpd’ on ‘rac1’
CRS-2677: Stop of ‘ora.driver.afd’ on ‘rac1’ succeeded
CRS-2677: Stop of ‘ora.gpnpd’ on ‘rac1’ succeeded
CRS-2677: Stop of ‘ora.gipcd’ on ‘rac1’ succeeded
CRS-2793: Shutdown of Oracle High Availability Services-managed resources on ‘rac1’ has completed
CRS-4133: Oracle High Availability Services has been stopped.
[root@luda 2020-03-13_16-45-11PM]#
4.4 停完CRS之后，RU打成功
[root@luda tmp]# /u01/app/19.3.0/grid/OPatch/opatchauto apply /tmp/30501910
OPatchauto session is initiated at Fri Mar 13 17:17:26 2020
System initialization log file is /u01/app/19.3.0/grid/cfgtoollogs/opatchautodb/systemconfig2020-03-13_05-17-50PM.log.
Session log file is /u01/app/19.3.0/grid/cfgtoollogs/opatchauto/opatchauto2020-03-13_05-20-03PM.log
The id for this session is FPKL
Executing OPatch prereq operations to verify patch applicability on home /u01/app/19.3.0/grid
Executing OPatch prereq operations to verify patch applicability on home /u01/app/oracle/product/19.3.0/db_1
Patch applicability verified successfully on home /u01/app/oracle/product/19.3.0/db_1
Patch applicability verified successfully on home /u01/app/19.3.0/grid
Verifying SQL patch applicability on home /u01/app/oracle/product/19.3.0/db_1
SQL patch applicability verified successfully on home /u01/app/oracle/product/19.3.0/db_1
Preparing to bring down database service on home /u01/app/oracle/product/19.3.0/db_1
Successfully prepared home /u01/app/oracle/product/19.3.0/db_1 to bring down database service
Bringing down CRS service on home /u01/app/19.3.0/grid
CRS service brought down successfully on home /u01/app/19.3.0/grid
Start applying binary patch on home /u01/app/19.3.0/grid
Binary patch applied successfully on home /u01/app/19.3.0/grid
Starting CRS service on home /u01/app/19.3.0/grid
CRS service started successfully on home /u01/app/19.3.0/grid
Preparing home /u01/app/oracle/product/19.3.0/db_1 after database service restarted
No step execution required………
OPatchAuto successful.
——————————–Summary——————————–
Patching is completed successfully. Please find the summary as follows:
Host:rac1
RAC Home:/u01/app/oracle/product/19.3.0/db_1
Version:19.0.0.0.0
Summary:
==Following patches were SKIPPED:
Patch: /tmp/30501910/30489632
Reason: This patch is not applicable to this specified target type – “rac_database”
Patch: /tmp/30501910/30655595
Reason: This patch is not applicable to this specified target type – “rac_database”
Patch: /tmp/30501910/30489227
Reason: This patch is already been applied, so not going to apply again.
Patch: /tmp/30501910/30557433
Reason: This patch is already been applied, so not going to apply again.
Host:rac1
CRS Home:/u01/app/19.3.0/grid
Version:19.0.0.0.0
Summary:
==Following patches were SUCCESSFULLY applied:
Patch: /tmp/30501910/30489227
Log: /u01/app/19.3.0/grid/cfgtoollogs/opatchauto/core/opatch/opatch2020-03-13_17-23-27PM_1.log
Patch: /tmp/30501910/30489632
Log: /u01/app/19.3.0/grid/cfgtoollogs/opatchauto/core/opatch/opatch2020-03-13_17-23-27PM_1.log
Patch: /tmp/30501910/30557433
Log: /u01/app/19.3.0/grid/cfgtoollogs/opatchauto/core/opatch/opatch2020-03-13_17-23-27PM_1.log
Patch: /tmp/30501910/30655595
Log: /u01/app/19.3.0/grid/cfgtoollogs/opatchauto/core/opatch/opatch2020-03-13_17-23-27PM_1.log
OPatchauto session completed at Fri Mar 13 17:45:20 2020
Time taken to complete the session 27 minutes, 56 seconds
[root@luda tmp]#
4.5 遗留问题
这种在打RU过程中手工停crs的方式可以让RU 打成功，但是会导致很多权限问题，CRS 无法启动：
[root@luda lib]# crsctl start crs
CRS-41053: checking Oracle Grid Infrastructure for file permission issues
PRVG-2031 : Owner of file “/u01/app/grid/cfgtoollogs” did not match the expected value on node “rac1”. [Expected = “root(0)” ; Found = “grid(54322)”]
PRVG-2031 : Owner of file “/u01/app/grid/diag” did not match the expected value on node “rac1”. [Expected = “root(0)” ; Found = “grid(54322)”]
PRVH-0124 : Path “/etc/oracle/maps” with permissions “rwxr-xr-x” does not have write permissions for the file’s group and others on node “rac1”.
PRVH-0100 : Restricted deletion flag is not set for path “/etc/oracle/maps” on node “rac1”.
PRVG-2031 : Owner of file “/u01/app/grid” did not match the expected value on node “rac1”. [Expected = “root(0)” ; Found = “grid(54322)”]
PRVG-2031 : Owner of file “/u01/app/grid/admin” did not match the expected value on node “rac1”. [Expected = “root(0)” ; Found = “grid(54322)”]
PRVH-0111 : Path “/etc/init.d/ohasd” with permissions “rwxr-x—” does not have read permissions for others on node “rac1”.
PRVH-0113 : Path “/etc/init.d/ohasd” with permissions “rwxr-x—” does not have execute permissions for others on node “rac1”.
PRVG-2031 : Owner of file “/etc/oracleafd.conf” did not match the expected value on node “rac1”. [Expected = “root(0)” ; Found = “grid(54322)”]
PRVG-2032 : Group of file “/etc/oracleafd.conf” did not match the expected value on node “rac1”. [Expected = “oinstall(54321)” ; Found = “asmadmin(54329)”]
PRVH-0124 : Path “/var/tmp/.oracle” with permissions “rwxr-xr-x” does not have write permissions for the file’s group and others on node “rac1”.
PRVH-0100 : Restricted deletion flag is not set for path “/var/tmp/.oracle” on node “rac1”.
PRVG-2031 : Owner of file “/u01/app/grid/diag/ofm” did not match the expected value on node “rac1”. [Expected = “root(0)” ; Found = “grid(54322)”]
PRVG-2031 : Owner of file “/u01/app/grid/diag/lsnrctl” did not match the expected value on node “rac1”. [Expected = “root(0)” ; Found = “grid(54322)”]
PRVG-2031 : Owner of file “/u01/app/grid/diag/netcman” did not match the expected value on node “rac1”. [Expected = “root(0)” ; Found = “grid(54322)”]
PRVG-2031 : Owner of file “/u01/app/grid/audit” did not match the expected value on node “rac1”. [Expected = “root(0)” ; Found = “grid(54322)”]
PRVG-2031 : Owner of file “/u01/app/grid/checkpoints” did not match the expected value on node “rac1”. [Expected = “root(0)” ; Found = “grid(54322)”]
PRVG-2031 : Owner of file “/u01/app/grid/crsdata/rac1/olr/rac1_19.olr” did not match the expected value on node “rac1”. [Expected = “root(0)” ; Found = “grid(54322)”]
PRVH-0100 : Restricted deletion flag is not set for path “/u01/app/grid/crsdata/rac1/shm” on node “rac1”.
PRVG-2031 : Owner of file “/u01/app/grid/crsdata/rac1/shm” did not match the expected value on node “rac1”. [Expected = “root(0)” ; Found = “grid(54322)”]
PRVG-2031 : Owner of file “/u01/app/grid/crsdata/rac1/cvu” did not match the expected value on node “rac1”. [Expected = “root(0)” ; Found = “grid(54322)”]
PRVG-2031 : Owner of file “/u01/app/grid/crsdata/rac1/olr” did not match the expected value on node “rac1”. [Expected = “root(0)” ; Found = “grid(54322)”]
PRVG-2031 : Owner of file “/u01/app/grid/crsdata” did not match the expected value on node “rac1”. [Expected = “root(0)” ; Found = “grid(54322)”]
PRVG-2031 : Owner of file “/u01/app/grid/crsdata/rac1/ocr” did not match the expected value on node “rac1”. [Expected = “root(0)” ; Found = “grid(54322)”]
PRVG-2031 : Owner of file “/u01/app/grid/diag/kfod” did not match the expected value on node “rac1”. [Expected = “root(0)” ; Found = “grid(54322)”]
PRVG-2031 : Owner of file “/u01/app/grid/diag/asmtool” did not match the expected value on node “rac1”. [Expected = “root(0)” ; Found = “grid(54322)”]
PRVG-2031 : Owner of file “/u01/app/grid/diag/crs” did not match the expected value on node “rac1”. [Expected = “root(0)” ; Found = “grid(54322)”]
PRVG-2031 : Owner of file “/u01/app/grid/diag/dps” did not match the expected value on node “rac1”. [Expected = “root(0)” ; Found = “grid(54322)”]
PRVG-2031 : Owner of file “/u01/app/grid/diag/em” did not match the expected value on node “rac1”. [Expected = “root(0)” ; Found = “grid(54322)”]
PRVG-2031 : Owner of file “/u01/app/grid/diag/diagtool” did not match the expected value on node “rac1”. [Expected = “root(0)” ; Found = “grid(54322)”]
PRVG-2031 : Owner of file “/u01/app/grid/diag/gsm” did not match the expected value on node “rac1”. [Expected = “root(0)” ; Found = “grid(54322)”]
PRVG-2031 : Owner of file “/u01/app/grid/diag/ios” did not match the expected value on node “rac1”. [Expected = “root(0)” ; Found = “grid(54322)”]
PRVG-2031 : Owner of file “/u01/app/grid/diag/rdbms” did not match the expected value on node “rac1”. [Expected = “root(0)” ; Found = “grid(54322)”]
PRVG-2031 : Owner of file “/u01/app/grid/diag/apx” did not match the expected value on node “rac1”. [Expected = “root(0)” ; Found = “grid(54322)”]
PRVG-2031 : Owner of file “/u01/app/grid/diag/tnslsnr” did not match the expected value on node “rac1”. [Expected = “root(0)” ; Found = “grid(54322)”]
PRVG-2031 : Owner of file “/u01/app/grid/diag/asmcmd” did not match the expected value on node “rac1”. [Expected = “root(0)” ; Found = “grid(54322)”]
PRVG-2031 : Owner of file “/u01/app/grid/diag/clients” did not match the expected value on node “rac1”. [Expected = “root(0)” ; Found = “grid(54322)”]
PRVG-2031 : Owner of file “/u01/app/grid/diag/asm” did not match the expected value on node “rac1”. [Expected = “root(0)” ; Found = “grid(54322)”]
PRVG-2031 : Owner of file “/u01/app/grid/diag/afdboot” did not match the expected value on node “rac1”. [Expected = “root(0)” ; Found = “grid(54322)”]
PRVG-11960 : Set user ID bit is not set for file “/u01/app/19.3.0/grid/bin/jssu” on node “rac1”.
PRVH-0147 : Set group ID bit is not set for file “/u01/app/19.3.0/grid/bin/extproc” on node “rac1”.
PRVG-11960 : Set user ID bit is not set for file “/u01/app/19.3.0/grid/bin/extjob” on node “rac1”.
PRVG-11960 : Set user ID bit is not set for file “/u01/app/19.3.0/grid/bin/oradism” on node “rac1”.
PRVG-11960 : Set user ID bit is not set for file “/u01/app/19.3.0/grid/bin/oracle” on node “rac1”.
PRVH-0147 : Set group ID bit is not set for file “/u01/app/19.3.0/grid/bin/oracle” on node “rac1”.
PRVG-2031 : Owner of file “/u01/app/19.3.0/grid/crs/install/HASLoad.pm” did not match the expected value on node “rac1”. [Expected = “root(0)” ; Found = “grid(54322)”]
PRVG-2032 : Group of file “/u01/app/19.3.0/grid/crs/install/cmdllroot.sh” did not match the expected value on node “rac1”. [Expected = “oinstall(54321)” ; Found = “root(0)”]
PRVG-2031 : Owner of file “/u01/app/19.3.0/grid/crs/install/crsconfig_params.sbs” did not match the expected value on node “rac1”. [Expected = “root(0)” ; Found = “grid(54322)”]
PRVG-2031 : Owner of file “/u01/app/19.3.0/grid/crs/install/crsconvert.pm” did not match the expected value on node “rac1”. [Expected = “root(0)” ; Found = “grid(54322)”]
PRVG-2031 : Owner of file “/u01/app/19.3.0/grid/crs/install/install_gi.excl” did not match the expected value on node “rac1”. [Expected = “root(0)” ; Found = “grid(54322)”]
PRVG-2031 : Owner of file “/u01/app/19.3.0/grid/crs/install/paramfile.crs” did not match the expected value on node “rac1”. [Expected = “root(0)” ; Found = “grid(54322)”]
PRVG-2031 : Owner of file “/u01/app/19.3.0/grid/crs/install/oracle-ohasd.service” did not match the expected value on node “rac1”. [Expected = “root(0)” ; Found = “grid(54322)”]
PRVG-2031 : Owner of file “/u01/app/19.3.0/grid/crs/install/oracle-ohasd.conf” did not match the expected value on node “rac1”. [Expected = “root(0)” ; Found = “grid(54322)”]
PRVG-2031 : Owner of file “/u01/app/19.3.0/grid/crs/install/installRemove.excl” did not match the expected value on node “rac1”. [Expected = “root(0)” ; Found = “grid(54322)”]
PRVG-2031 : Owner of file “/u01/app/19.3.0/grid/crs/install/install.incl” did not match the expected value on node “rac1”. [Expected = “root(0)” ; Found = “grid(54322)”]
PRVG-2031 : Owner of file “/u01/app/19.3.0/grid/crs/install/install.excl” did not match the expected value on node “rac1”. [Expected = “root(0)” ; Found = “grid(54322)”]
PRVG-2031 : Owner of file “/u01/app/19.3.0/grid/crs/install/inittab” did not match the expected value on node “rac1”. [Expected = “root(0)” ; Found = “grid(54322)”]
PRVG-2031 : Owner of file “/u01/app/19.3.0/grid/crs/install/crstfa.pm” did not match the expected value on node “rac1”. [Expected = “root(0)” ; Found = “grid(54322)”]
PRVG-2031 : Owner of file “/u01/app/19.3.0/grid/crs/install/crsconvtoext.pm” did not match the expected value on node “rac1”. [Expected = “root(0)” ; Found = “grid(54322)”]
PRVG-2031 : Owner of file “/u01/app/19.3.0/grid/crs/install/crsconfig_addparams.sbs” did not match the expected value on node “rac1”. [Expected = “root(0)” ; Found = “grid(54322)”]
PRVG-2031 : Owner of file “/u01/app/19.3.0/grid/crs/install/CLSR.pm” did not match the expected value on node “rac1”. [Expected = “root(0)” ; Found = “grid(54322)”]
PRVG-2031 : Owner of file “/u01/app/19.3.0/grid/crs/install/dropdb.pl” did not match the expected value on node “rac1”. [Expected = “root(0)|root(0)” ; Found = “grid(54322)”]
PRVH-0109 : Path “/u01/app/19.3.0/grid/lib/libacfs19.so” with permissions “rwxr-xr-x” does not have write permissions for the file’s group on node “rac1”.
PRVG-2031 : Owner of file “/u01/app/19.3.0/grid/crs/install/tfa_setup” did not match the expected value on node “rac1”. [Expected = “root(0)” ; Found = “grid(54322)”]
PRVG-2031 : Owner of file “/u01/app/19.3.0/grid/crs/install/roothas.sh” did not match the expected value on node “rac1”. [Expected = “root(0)” ; Found = “grid(54322)”]
PRVG-2031 : Owner of file “/u01/app/19.3.0/grid/crs/install/rootcrs.sh” did not match the expected value on node “rac1”. [Expected = “root(0)” ; Found = “grid(54322)”]
PRVH-0109 : Path “/u01/app/19.3.0/grid/crs/install/rhpdata” with permissions “rwxr-xr-x” does not have write permissions for the file’s group on node “rac1”.
PRVG-2031 : Owner of file “/u01/app/19.3.0/grid/crs/install/rhpdata” did not match the expected value on node “rac1”. [Expected = “root(0)” ; Found = “grid(54322)”]
PRVG-2031 : Owner of file “/u01/app/19.3.0/grid/crs/install/post_gimr_ugdg.pl” did not match the expected value on node “rac1”. [Expected = “root(0)” ; Found = “grid(54322)”]
PRVG-2031 : Owner of file “/u01/app/19.3.0/grid/crs/install/perlhasgen.pm” did not match the expected value on node “rac1”. [Expected = “root(0)” ; Found = “grid(54322)”]
PRVH-0109 : Path “/u01/app/19.3.0/grid/lib/libedtn19.a” with permissions “rwxr-xr-x” does not have write permissions for the file’s group on node “rac1”.
PRVH-0109 : Path “/u01/app/19.3.0/grid/lib/libskgxpcompat.so” with permissions “rwxr-xr-x” does not have write permissions for the file’s group on node “rac1”.
CRS-4124: Oracle High Availability Services startup failed.
CRS-4000: Command Start failed, or completed with errors.
[root@luda lib]#
根据错误提示逐个手工修改权限：
[root@luda grid]# chown root:oinstall admin -R
[root@luda grid]# pwd
/u01/app/grid
[root@luda grid]# chown root:oinstall * -R
[root@luda grid]# cd /u01/app/19.3.0/grid/crs/install/
[root@luda install]# ll
